Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. This condition can cause discomfort and embarrassment due to the appearance of rashes and areas of thick, discolored skin. Here’s what you need to know about psoriasis: Causes: Psoriasis occurs when an over-reactive immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, leading to skin inflammation and abnormal surface skin. This condition has a genetic component, as it can be passed down from parents to children.
Appearance: Psoriasis can appear anywhere on the skin, but it most commonly affects the elbows, knees, scalp, face, inside mouth, lower back, feet and palms, genitals, and nails. Small skin areas are typically covered, but plaques may connect to form larger areas.
Symptoms: Psoriasis plaques appear as raised, scaly areas of thick skin that may easily flake off. The skin is usually discolored and can be itchy, cracked, dry, and painful. Scratching the rash can cause bleeding and lesions, and in some cases, dangerous infections may develop.
Diagnosis: It is essential to seek accurate diagnosis from a qualified dermatologist like Coast Dermatology and Skin Cancer Center. Our dermatologist will examine your skin and discuss your symptoms. A skin biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis of psoriasis.
Treatment: Psoriasis has no cure, but there are various treatments available to help manage the symptoms. These include medications to slow the progress of the condition, steroid creams, medicated lotions or shampoos, moisturizers, vitamin A or retinoid creams, and vitamin D3 ointment. Your personalized treatment plan will depend on the severity of your rash, its location, your age, and your general health. If you are experiencing symptoms consistent with psoriasis, schedule an appointment with Coast Dermatology and Skin Cancer Center in Venice, FL for accurate diagnosis and personalized care.